What You Need to Know

Figurative language uses words in non-literal ways to create images and feelings

A simile compares two things using "like" or "as" (e.g. fast as lightning)

A metaphor states that one thing IS another to highlight a quality (e.g. the classroom was a zoo)

Onomatopoeia uses words that imitate sounds (e.g. sizzle, crash, buzz)

Key Vocabulary

Words or expressions used in a non-literal way to create effect

A comparison using "like" or "as" (e.g. quiet as a mouse)

Saying one thing is something else to show a shared quality

A word that sounds like the noise it describes, such as bang or hiss

Select the correct answer for each question. Click "Check Answer" to see if you are right.

Question 1

Which sentence contains a simile?

The thunder roared across the sky. Her smile was a ray of sunshine. The bees buzzed all afternoon. The dog ran as fast as the wind.

Question 2

Which sentence is an example of onomatopoeia?

The rain pattered on the roof. The river twisted like a snake. Time is a thief. The clouds were cotton wool.

Question 3

Which sentence is a metaphor?

She ran like the wind. His bedroom was a rubbish tip. The moon shone brightly. The cat meowed loudly.