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Year 4 English Language AC9E4LA01

Prepositions

Prepositions are words that show the relationship between a noun and other words in a sentence, often expressing position, direction, time, or manner.

What You Need to Know

Key Concept Diagram

Prepositions of place show where something is (e.g. on, under, beside, between)

Prepositions of time show when something happens (e.g. before, after, during, at)

Prepositions of direction show movement toward or away from something (e.g. into, toward, across)

A prepositional phrase consists of a preposition plus its object (e.g. under the table)

Key Vocabulary

Preposition

A word that shows the relationship between a noun and another part of the sentence (e.g. on, in, under, after)

Prepositional phrase

A group of words starting with a preposition and ending with a noun (e.g. beside the river)

Object of the preposition

The noun or pronoun that follows the preposition in a prepositional phrase

Spatial relationship

A connection that describes where something is in relation to something else

Knowledge Check

Select the correct answer for each question. Click "Check Answer" to see if you are right.

Question 1

Which word is a preposition in the sentence "The cat sat under the chair"?

Question 2

Which sentence uses a preposition of time?

Question 3

Identify the prepositional phrase in this sentence: "They walked through the forest at dawn."

Key Concepts Summary