Text Features and Structure
Text features are elements authors use to organise information and guide readers. Recognising features like headings, subheadings, captions, and diagrams helps readers navigate non-fiction texts.
What You Need to Know
Key Concept Diagram
Headings and subheadings divide text into sections and signal the main idea of each part
Captions beneath images explain what the image shows and connect it to the main text
Tables and diagrams present complex information visually for easier comparison
Text boxes and bold text highlight key information that the author wants readers to notice
Key Vocabulary
Text feature
A visual or organisational element that helps readers navigate and understand a text
Caption
A brief description accompanying an image, diagram, or table
Subheading
A secondary heading that divides a section of text into smaller parts
Diagram
A visual representation that explains how something works or looks
Knowledge Check
Select the correct answer for each question. Click "Check Answer" to see if you are right.
Question 1
What is the purpose of a subheading in a non-fiction text?
Question 2
A table in a science article lists the boiling points of different liquids. What is the main purpose of this table?
Question 3
Which text feature would you use to explain what is happening in a photograph?
Key Concepts Summary
- ●Headings and subheadings divide text into sections and signal the main idea of each part
- ●Captions beneath images explain what the image shows and connect it to the main text
- ●Tables and diagrams present complex information visually for easier comparison
- ●Text boxes and bold text highlight key information that the author wants readers to notice