What You Need to Know

Key Concept Diagram

Reports have a clear structure: introduction, body paragraphs, conclusion

Use formal, impersonal language (avoid "I" or "you")

Each paragraph covers one main idea with supporting evidence

Subheadings help organise long reports for the reader

Key Vocabulary

Objective

Presenting facts without personal opinion or bias

Subheading

A title for a section within a longer text

Technical language

Specialised vocabulary related to a specific field

Citation

A reference to the source of information used

Knowledge Check

Select the correct answer for each question. Click "Check Answer" to see if you are right.

Question 1

Which sentence is MOST appropriate for an information report?

I think sharks are really scary fish. Sharks are apex predators that play a crucial role in marine ecosystems. You should know that sharks are important. OMG sharks are so cool!

Question 2

What is the main purpose of subheadings in a report?

To make the report look longer To show off vocabulary To help the reader navigate and find information To replace the introduction

Question 3

In an information report, which type of language should you use MOST?

Emotive and persuasive language Colloquial and chatty language First-person narrative language Technical and formal language

Report Writing