What You Need to Know

Key Concept Diagram

Integrated comparison weaves both texts through each paragraph rather than treating them separately

A comparative thesis states the central argument about both texts together, not separately

Point-by-point structure: each paragraph compares one aspect across both texts simultaneously

Linking words such as "similarly", "in contrast", "whereas", and "conversely" signal comparison

Key Vocabulary

Comparative thesis

A thesis statement that makes a claim about both texts together in relation to a shared idea

Integrated comparison

Writing that moves between two texts within each paragraph rather than discussing each text in isolation

Contrast

A difference between two texts in terms of theme, technique, or perspective

Parallel

A similarity between two texts that strengthens the comparative argument

Knowledge Check

Select the correct answer for each question. Click "Check Answer" to see if you are right.

Question 1

In an integrated comparative essay, how should body paragraphs be organised?

All paragraphs about Text A, then all paragraphs about Text B Introduction about Text A and conclusion about Text B One text per paragraph alternating throughout Each paragraph explores one idea across both texts simultaneously

Question 2

Which sentence is an example of a comparative linking phrase?

"Similarly, both authors use symbolism to convey loss." "Text A explores identity." "The author uses imagery." "In conclusion, the essay has shown..."

Question 3

A comparative thesis should:

Introduce each text separately with its own argument State a unified argument about both texts in relation to a shared theme Make a claim about one text and mention the second in passing Summarise the plot of both texts

Writing a Comparative Essay