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Year 1 Mathematics Number AC9M1N03

Place Value: Tens and Ones

Place value tells us what each digit in a number is worth depending on its position. In a two-digit number, the left digit tells us tens and the right digit tells us ones.

What You Need to Know

Place value tells us what each digit in a number is worth depending on its position. In a two-digit number, the left digit tells us tens and the right digit tells us ones.

Key Concept Diagram

The ones place holds digits 0-9 (single units)

The tens place holds groups of 10

In the number 34: 3 is in the tens place (3 tens = 30) and 4 is in the ones place

We can show place value with tens frames, blocks, or bundles of sticks

Key Vocabulary

place value

The value of a digit based on its position in a number

tens

Groups of 10 — the second place from the right

ones

Single units — the first place from the right

digit

A single number symbol: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9

Knowledge Check

Select the correct answer for each question. Click "Check Answer" to see if you are right.

Question 1

In the number 47, what does the 4 represent?

Question 2

What is the value of the ones digit in 63?

Question 3

Which number has 5 tens and 2 ones?

Question 4

What is 3 tens and 8 ones as a number?

Question 5

How many tens are in the number 70?

Key Concepts Summary