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Year 4 Maths Measurement & Space AC9M4SP02

Coordinates and Grid Maps

Coordinates use two numbers to pinpoint an exact location on a grid — the first number tells how far across and the second tells how far up.

What You Need to Know

Key Concept Diagram

A coordinate grid has a horizontal axis (x) and a vertical axis (y)

Coordinates are written as an ordered pair (x, y) — across first, then up

The origin is the point (0, 0) where the two axes meet

Coordinates can be used to plot points, describe locations, and give directions on maps

Key Vocabulary

Coordinate

A number (or pair of numbers) that gives a position on a grid

Ordered pair

Two numbers in a set order (x, y) used to describe a point on a grid

Origin

The starting point (0, 0) where the x-axis and y-axis cross

Axis

A reference line on a graph or grid (horizontal = x-axis; vertical = y-axis)

Knowledge Check

Select the correct answer for each question. Click "Check Answer" to see if you are right.

Question 1

On a coordinate grid, the point (3, 5) is located:

Question 2

What are the coordinates of the origin?

Question 3

A treasure map shows treasure at (4, 2). Starting from the origin, which path reaches the treasure?

Key Concepts Summary