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Year 6 Science Earth & Space Sciences AC9S6U05

Natural Resources

Year 6 students explore how humans use and manage natural resources including water, soil, minerals, and forests, and examine sustainability challenges and solutions.

What You Need to Know

Key Concept Diagram

Natural resources are materials from the environment that people use: air, water, soil, minerals, plants, and animals

Renewable natural resources (timber, fresh water) can be replenished if managed sustainably; non-renewable ones (minerals, fossil fuels) cannot

Overuse of natural resources leads to deforestation, soil degradation, water scarcity, and loss of biodiversity

Sustainable management strategies include recycling, water conservation, reforestation, and reduced consumption

Key Vocabulary

Natural resource

A material from the natural environment that humans use to meet their needs

Sustainability

Meeting today's needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs

Deforestation

The large-scale removal of forests, often for agriculture or development

Conservation

The careful management of natural resources to prevent waste and protect the environment

Knowledge Check

Select the correct answer for each question. Click "Check Answer" to see if you are right.

Question 1

Which natural resource is renewable if managed carefully?

Question 2

What is one consequence of deforestation?

Question 3

Which of the following is a sustainable water management strategy?

Key Concepts Summary